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As a pediatric therapist, I see a
variety of different types of children. I am a physical
therapist and I work with an occupational therapist
specializing in aquatic therapy. We have a company
called Angelfish Therapy and primarily treat children in
the pool. The water has many beneficial therapeutic
properties that truly create a very intensive sensory
experience for the children we work with.
First, their entire body is surrounded
by water creating total body pressure. This is more
intensive than the deep pressure most of these children
get on land. Children love this feeling; some crave it
so much that it is very hard to keep them above the
water. They want to be deep under water to maximize the
effects of the hydrostatic pressure all over them. This
pressure is more intensive the deeper they go into the
water.
Another intensive experience that
children are presented with is fear. This is because of
the buoyancy of the water. Children cannot feel where
they are in space and for those that already have body
awareness issues this is very frightening. Finally, we
often see children with some tactile issues that are
very bothered and upset by the feeling of splashing
water on their face. These kids get anxious when other
children are swimming near them in the pool. They are
the children we get calls from their parents about how
swim lessons never helped their child and they are at
their wits end about how to get them comfortable in the
water. This is our specialty and we have a 100 percent
success rate with getting this type of a child
comfortable in the water, usually with just a few
short-term private aquatic therapy sessions.
The child who is fearful, is tactile
defensive, has motor planning issues and difficulty with
their body awareness usually come to us for aquatic
therapy and we call their first treatment the “Miracle
Session.” These are kids that truly never got the
appropriate sensory |
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input in conjunction with therapeutic
handling that they needed to process how to move in the
water and give themselves the input they need to feel
safe, comfortable, and move independently.
How do we do this? As a physical
therapist trained in pediatric NDT, I was very
comfortable with the handling part, getting kids
stronger in their core muscles and using trunk rotation
patterns they had never used before. Working with Cindy
Freeman, occupational therapist, brought more of the
sensory integration piece into my treatments. Together
we combine intensive proprioceptive input with resisted
barbell activities, jumping, ankle weights, climbing
activities, trunk rotation activities, and intensive
vestibular input in all directions depending on the
specific child's needs. We also do a lot of preparatory
tactile, deep pressure input around the child’s face as
we grade activities, letting them feel the success of
progressively moving to put their chin, lips, and nose
under as they tolerate putting their whole face under
the water.
The excitement and success of getting
these children with intense fears of going under water
to finally achieve this, and feel so confident and proud
of themselves is indescribable. The independence this
gives them in the pool is so exciting. It opens up a
whole new world and it gives them a chance to provide
themselves with the lifelong skill of independent
exercise in the water, while at the same time they can
give themselves the therapeutic input they need. |