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1. Consistently state
instructions once. Repeating several
times conditions your child to complying
with repetition. Instead, say it once and be
prepared to follow through with your
instruction.
2. Avoid extra talk.
Too much talk taxes the processing system
and may increase disruptive behavior.
3. Catch your child's
good behavior. Provide positive
reinforcement to the behaviors you want to
increase.
4. Create an environment
that encourages calm behavior. An
organized and comfortable environment will
alleviate some stress that may cause
disruptive, unwanted behaviors.
5.Practice stress
management techniques especially when the
child is agitated. Approaching the
situation with a softer voice will avoid
giving negative reinforcement to the
disruptive behavior.
6.Ignore disruptive
behavior unless danger or disruption to
others is present. In those cases,
intervene with the least amount of attention
possible.
7. Be Consistent.
Teaching new behaviors requires time,
patience, practice, and a sense of humor.
Commitment is essential. |
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Always balance your commiment to your
child with taking care of yourself. |
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Sarah Liguori, ABA Therapist |
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How important are social
communication skills? By viewing all human
interaction, verbal or nonverbal, as a social
communication opportunity, we can begin to
understand that social communication is one of
the most important skill sets. We must interact
in order to share thoughts, report about
events, communicate and understand feelings, and
understand information presented by others. All
language, cognitive, and academic objectives
should have the unwritten life goal of being
able to communicate information within all
social opportunities. One of the reasons for
learning information is to support our social
interactions and to be viewed as a viable
communicator whether in the boardroom, bank,
bookstore, or restaurant.
What’s the difference between
social skills, pragmatic language, social
language, and social communication?
Generally speaking, no real difference. These
terms are often used interchangeably.
Specifically, pragmatic language, social
language, and social communication suggest that
the emphasis be laced on nonverbal
and verbal skills while social skills
often times refers to scripted social behaviors
with a large emphasis on talk behavior only.
Is there anything wrong with
teaching social scripts? Not entirely. There
are some places where the social script
knowledge is necessary (i.e.. banking,
restaurant ordering, calling 911). However,
teaching scripts can be dangerous if they don’t
include flexibility (i.e. “If...Then
situations”) or thinking. |
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What are nonverbal social
communication skills and how important are they?
Nonverbal social communication skills refer
to the social and emotional thinking categories
that include flexibility, attunement,
referencing, emotional and physical regulation,
and whole body engagement (not just eye
contact!) to name a few.
What about goals and objectives
for social communication skills? Goals and
objectives should be well balanced when
addressing nonverbal and verbal communication
skills. The actual implementation of the social
goals within a school setting should be
supported by the concept of a transdisciplinary
approach. That is, everyone is consciously
implementing all the goals, making every moment
count.
What should the therapy look
like? Therapy should be balanced in
targeting two components: (1) The processing
system; and (2) Real teaching , strategies, and
opportunities that will help the child make the
connection and apply the social goal to the
social situation with faded support to
independence .
Landria
M. Seals, M.A., CCC-SLP Landria is
the author of Keep the Conversation Going,
a social communication program, that will be
available in July 2006. |
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